Tuesday, September 7, 2010

New Rupee Symbol of India: Instructions to use Rupee Symbol

New Rupee Symbol of India
Step-1 Download the Rupee Font from
http://karunadu.gov.in/Documents/Rupee.ttf

Step-2

Install to Fonts folder of your System

(It is easy. Just copy the font and paste it in "Fonts" folder in the Control Panel)

Step-3 Open Your Word Processor and Select the Rupee Font
Step-4

Saturday, May 23, 2009

Dr.Devi Shetty, Narayana Hrudayalaya (Heart Specialist)

*A chat with* *Dr.Devi Shetty, Narayana Hrudayalaya (Heart Specialist)
Bangalore **was arranged by WIPRO for its employees** . **
The transcript of the chat is given below. Useful for everyone. *

Qn: What are the thumb rules for a layman to take care of his heart?

Ans:
1. Diet - Less of carbohydrate, more of protein, less oil
2. Exercise - Half an hour's walk, at least five days a week; avoid lifts
and avoid sitting for a longtime
3. Quit smoking
4. Control weight
5. Control blood pressure and sugar

Qn: Is eating non-veg food (fish) good for the heart?

Ans: No

Qn: It's still a grave shock to hear that some apparently healthy person
gets a cardiac arrest. How do we understand it in perspective?

Ans: This is called silent attack; that is why we recommend everyone past
the age of 30 to undergo routine health checkups.

Qn: Are heart diseases hereditary?

Ans: Yes

Qn: What are the ways in which the heart is stressed? What practices do you
suggest to de-stress?


Ans: Change your attitude towards life. Do not look for perfection in
everything in life.

Qn: Is walking better than jogging or is more intensive exercise required to
keep a healthy heart?

Ans: Walking is better than jogging since jogging leads to early fatigue and
injury to joints

Qn: You have done so much for the poor and needy. What has inspired you to
do so?

Ans: Mother Theresa , who was my patient

Qn: Can people with low blood pressure suffer heart diseases?

Ans: Extremely rare

Qn: Does cholesterol accumulates right from an early age
(I'm currently only 22) or do you have to worry about it only after you are
above 30 years of age?

Ans: Cholesterol accumulates from childhood.

Qn: How do irregular eating habits affect the heart ?

Ans: You tend to eat junk food when the habits are irregular and your body's
enzyme release for digestion gets confused.

Qn: How can I control cholesterol content without using medicines?

Ans: Control diet, walk and eat walnut.

Qn: Can yoga prevent heart ailments?

Ans: Yoga helps.

Qn: Which is the best and worst food for the heart?

Ans: Fruits and vegetables are the best and the worst is oil.

Qn: Which oil is better - groundnut, sunflower, olive?

Ans: All oils are bad .

Qn: What is the routine checkup one should go through? Is there any specific
test?

Ans: Routine blood test to ensure sugar, cholesterol is ok. Check BP,
Treadmill test after an echo.

Qn: What are the first aid steps to be taken on a heart attack?

Ans: Help the person into a sleeping position , place an aspirin tablet
under the tongue with a sorbitrate tablet if available, and rush him to a
coronary care unit since the maximum casualty takes place within the first
hour.

Qn: How do you differentiate between pain caused by a heart attack and that
caused due to gastric trouble?

Ans: Extremely difficult without ECG.

Qn: What is the main cause of a steep increase in heart problems amongst
youngsters? I see people of about 30-40 yrs of age having heart attacks and
serious heart problems.

Ans: Increased awareness has increased incidents. Also, edentary lifestyles,
smoking, junk food, lack of exercise in a country where people are
genetically three times more vulnerable for heart attacks than Europeans and
Americans.

Qn: Is it possible for a person to have BP outside the normal range of
120/80 and yet be perfectly healthy?

Ans: Yes.

Qn: Marriages within close relatives can lead to heart problems for the
child. Is it true?

Ans : Yes, co-sanguinity leads to congenital abnormalities and you may not
have a software engineer as a child *

Qn: Many of us have an irregular daily routine and many a times we have to
stay late nights in office. Does this affect our heart ? What precautions
would you recommend? **

Ans : When you are young, nature protects you against all these
irregularities. However, as you grow older, respect the biological clock. *

Qn: Will taking anti-hypertensive drugs cause some other complications
(short / long term)?

Ans : Yes, most drugs have some side effects. However, modern
anti-hypertensive drugs are extremely safe.

Qn: Will consuming more coffee/tea lead to heart attacks?

Ans : No.

Qn: Are asthma patients more prone to heart disease?

Ans : No.

Qn: How would you define junk food?

Ans : Fried food like Kentucky , McDonalds , samosas, and even masala dosas.


Qn: You mentioned that Indians are three times more vulnerable. What is the
reason for this, as Europeans and Americans also eat a lot of junk food?

Ans: Every race is vulnerable to some disease and unfortunately, Indians are
vulnerable for the most expensive disease.

Qn: Does consuming bananas help reduce hypertension?

Ans : No.

Qn: Can a person help himself during a heart attack (Because we see a lot of
forwarded emails on this)?

Ans : Yes. Lie down comfortably and put an aspirin tablet of any description
under the tongue and ask someone to take you to the nearest coronary care
unit without any delay and do not wait for the ambulance since most of the
time, the ambulance does not turn up.

Qn: Do, in any way, low white blood cells and low hemoglobin count lead to
heart problems?

Ans : No. But it is ideal to have normal hemoglobin level to increase your
exercise capacity.

Qn: Sometimes, due to the hectic schedule we are not able to exercise. So,
does walking while doing daily chores at home or climbing the stairs in the
house, work as a substitute for exercise?

Ans : Certainly. Avoid sitting continuously for more than half an hour and
even the act of getting out of the chair and going to another chair and
sitting helps a lot.

Qn: Is there a relation between heart problems and blood sugar?

Ans: Yes. A strong relationship since diabetics are more vulnerable to heart
attacks than non-diabetics.

Qn: What are the things one needs to take care of after a heart operation?

Ans : Diet, exercise, drugs on time , Control cholesterol, BP, weight..

Qn: Are people working on night shifts more vulnerable to heart disease when
compared to day shift workers?

Ans : No.

Qn: What are the modern anti-hypertensive drugs?

Ans : There are hundreds of drugs and your doctor will chose the right
combination for your problem, but my suggestion is to avoid the drugs and go
for natural ways of controlling blood pressure by walk, diet to
reduce weight and changing attitudes towards lifestyles.

Qn: Does dispirin or similar headache pills increase the risk of heart
attacks?

Ans : No.

Qn: Why is the rate of heart attacks more in men than in women?

Ans : *Nature protects women till the age of 45. *

Qn: How can one keep the heart in a good condition?

Ans : Eat a healthy diet, avoid junk food, exercise everyday, do not smoke
and, go for health checkup s if you are past the age of 30 ( once in six
months recommended) .... *

Thursday, March 5, 2009

Languages of India

Languages of India

LANGAUGES OF INDIA, 1991 CENSUS

Scheduled Languages

S.
No.

Language Name

Number of Persons

1.

Assamese

13,079,696

2.

Bengali

69,595,738

3.

Gujarati

40,673,814

4.

Hindi

337,272,114

5.

Kannada

32,753,676

6.

Kashmiri

56,693

7.

Konkani

1,760,607

8.

Malayalam

30,377,176

9.

Manipuri

1,270,216

10.

Marathi

62,481,681

11.

Nepali

2,076,645

12.

Oriya

28,061,313

13.

Punjabi

32,753,676

14.

Sanskrit

49,736

15.

Sindhi

2,122,848

16.

Tamil

53,006,368

17.

Telugu

66,017,615

18.

Urdu

43,406,932

Non-Scheduled Languages

Serial No.

Language Name

Number of Persons

1.

Adi

158,409

2.

Anal

12,156

3.

Angami

97,631

4.

Ao

172,449

5.

Arabic/Arbi

21,975

6.

Bhili/Bhilodi

5,572,308

7.

Bhotia

55,483

8.

Bhumij

45,302

9.

Bishnupuriya

59,233

10.

Bodo/Boro

1,221,881

11.

Chakesang

30,985

12.

Chakru/Chokri

48,207

13.

Chang

32,478

14.

Coorgi/Kodagu

97,011

15.

Deori

17,901

16.

Dimasa

88,543

17.

Dogri

89,681

18.

English

178,598

19.

Gadaba

28,158

20.

Gangte

13,695

21.

Garo

675,642

22.

Gondi

2,124,852

23.

Halabi

534,313

24.

Halam

29,322

25.

Hmar

65,204

26.

Ho

949,216

27.

Jatapu

25,730

28.

Juang

16,858

29.

Kabui

68,925

30.

Karbi/Mikri

366,229

31.

Khandeshi

973,709

32.

Kharia

225,556

33.

Khasa

912,283

34.

Khezha

13,004

35.

Khiemnungan

23,544

36.

Khond/Kondh

220,783

37.

Kinnauri

61,794

38.

Kisan

162,088

39.

Koch

26,179

40.

Koda/Kora

28,200

41.

Kolami

98,281

42.

Kom

13,548

43.

Konda

17,864

44.

Konyak

137,722

45.

Korku

466,073

46.

Korwa

27,485

47.

Koya

270,994

48.

Kui

641,662

49.

Kuki

58,263

50.

Kurukh/Oraon

1,426,618

51.

Lahauli

22,027

52.

Lahnda

27,386

53.

Lakher

22,947

54.

Lalung

33,746

55.

Lepcha

39,342

56.

Liangmei

27,478

57.

Limbu

28,174

58.

Lotha

85,802

59.

Lushai/Mizo

538,842

60.

Malto

108,148

61.

Mao

77,810

62.

Maram

10,144

63.

Maring

15,268

64.

Miri/Mishing

390,583

65.

Mishmi

29,000

66.

Mogh

28,135

67.

Monpa

43,226

68.

Munda

413,894

69.

Mundari

816,378

70.

Nicobarese

26,261

71.

Nissi/Dafla

173,791

72.

Nocte

30,441

73.

Paite

49,237

74.

Parji

44,001

75.

Pawi

15,346

76.

Phom

65,350

77.

Pochury

11,231

78.

Rabha

139,365

79.

Rengma

37,521

80.

Sangtam

47,461

81.

Santali

5,216,325

82.

Savara

273,168

83.

Sema

166,157

84.

Sherpa

16,105

85.

Tangkhul

101,841

86.

Tangsa

28,121

87.

Thado

107,992

88.

Tibetan

69,416

89.

Tripuri

694,940

90.

Tulu

1,552,259

91.

Vaiphei

26,185

92.

Wancho

39,600

93.

Yimchungre

47,227

94.

Zeliang

35,079

95.

Zemi

22,634

96.

Zou

15,966



India is rich in languages. There are a quite a number of languages spoken in India. Some of these languages are accepted nationally while others are accepted as dialects of that particular region.

The Indian languages belong to four language families namely Indo-European, Dravidian, Austroasiatic (Austric) and Sino-Tibetan. Majority of India's population are using Indo-European and Dravidian languages. The former are spoken mainly in northern and central regions and the latter in southern India. Some ethnic groups in Assam and other parts of eastern India speak Austric languages. People in the northern Himalayan region and near the Burmese border speak Sino-Tibetan languages.

The written forms of language or scripts come from an ancient Indian script called Brahmi.

India has 22 officially recognised languages. But around 33 different languages and 2000 dialects have been identified in India. Hindi, in the Devanagari script is the official language of the Federal government of India. English is an associate official language. Sanskrit, the classical language of India, represents the highest achievement of the Indo-Aryan Languages. The beginning of Sanskrit literature may be traced back to Rig Vedic period. It is the oldest literary language of India, which is more than 5,000 years old and the basis of many modern Indian languages including Hindi and Urdu. Its earliest dialect form, Vedic was spoken by the Aryans. All the classical literature and the Indian epics have been written in Sanskrit.

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